The US bishops did
something remarkable at their recent meeting in Baltimore on November 11. What
was it?
They
voted to promote the beatification cause of an American Servant of God. To
my knowledge, they have never done anything like this before. In any event,
it’s exceedingly rare.
Whose case did they do
this with?
That of Mother Mary Teresa Tallon, foundress of the Parish
Visitors of Mary Immaculate. They are based in Monroe, NY, and their mission is
to spread the gospel door-to-door.
Why do you suspect the
bishops decided to do this?
It’s likely they agreed with outgoing USCCB president
Timothy Cardinal Dolan that the successful completion of her cause would
benefit not only the Archdiocese of New York but the entire US Church. After
all, we are in the age of the New Evangelization, we just concluded the Year of
Faith, where the focus was largely evangelization, and Mother Tallon’s life and
example could have a profound impact in this nation, which many believe sorely
needs it. After all, 10 percent of Americans are fallen away Catholics. She
founded her order to reach out to such people. In a sense, she’s the “mother”
of groups such as Catholics Come Home and Fr. Barron’s Word on Fire.
Who was Mother Tallon?
She was the daughter of Irish immigrants born in upstate New
York, born in 1867, and she joined the Holy Cross Sisters of South Bend, IN, at
age 19. After three decades as a Catholic school teacher, she was attending
Mass when she believes God inspired her to found her order. She wanted to “go
out in search of the lost lambs and bring them back to the fold by means of
Christian instruction.”
She died in 1954, “thanking God for the original grace of
her vocation and sustaining her order since its founding.”
Promoters of
venerable’s cause express frustration
The promoters of Ven. Agnelo de Souza beatification cause
are expressing extraordinary frustration over the roadblocks they believe they
have to face.
He was the sixth of nine children who could remember huge
parts of sermons he heard from the time he was a child. He was orphaned at age
11, after which he joined the seminary, where his studies were impacted by poor
health. Following his ordination, he became a missionary and then spiritual
director at the local seminary. He died in 1927 at age 58.
What seems to be the
issue?
His vice postulator Fr. Hilario Fernandes says “a major
hurdle is [that] many doctors find it difficult to draw a line between nature
and supernatural forces. ‘It is a genuine difficulty, [he says] no doubt about
it. Today science has developed so much, that it is difficult to say where
science ends and where the supernatural powers begin to come in.’”
However, his problem is not so much with science and the
medical community as it is with the law governing the creation of saints.
How so?
Father says he wants more attention paid to the devotion of
the faithful to Ven. Agnelo and the graces people believe they've received by
his intercession. He doesn't want the bar for beatification and canonization to
be so high.
Should it be?
Good question. Absolutely. Devotion can be a fickle thing.
Faith in a person's sanctity can wax and wane. Faith needs to be there for the
recognition of sanctity, granted, but the Church has its rules – including
those for the need of an incontrovertible miracle, both for beatification and
canonization – for a reason. After all, what would happen if we said, "Oh,
this person's a saint," only to have information later come to light that
contradicts that? When the Church declares a blessed or a saint, she makes an
infallible declaration that this person is in heaven. We need proof of that.
The Church’s sainthood process has worked well for
centuries, and despite Father's fervent and totally understandable wish that it
was easier to make his hero a saint, we need to maintain it. Otherwise, the
canon of saints risks becoming a sort of Catholic Hall of Fame. Recognizing
someone as a saint is more than that, though.
Indian priest closer
to canonization
On November 19, it was reported by the Archdiocese of Goa,
India, that an alleged miracle credited to the intercession of Bl. Joseph Vaz
has been deemed worthy of study by the Vatican.
Why is this
newsworthy?
This will excite anyone who knows about this incredible
saint, which, sadly, too few do.
Bl.
Joseph Vaz was an Indian priest from Goa, which is where St. Francis
Xavier's incorrupt body rests. Priest, and he lived over 300 years ago. After
an amazing career in India, “he travelled to Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) ministering
to the Catholics in that country.” As a result of his evangelical efforts, he
is called the “Apostle of Ceylon.” At the time, the Calvinist Dutch ruled much
of the island and Catholicism was illegal. Because of this, he had to minister
in secret. He walked around barefoot not only to hide his status as a priest
but to be like the poor. Also, he was a great confessor, bringing many people
to conversion through this sacrament. He also had a tremendous Marian devotion.
Really, people ought to learn more about this incredible
hero, because I can't do him justice here.
Blessed important to
the Holy Father to receive “equivalent” canonization
In late November, the Holy See’s press office announced Pope
Francis was likely to bestow the equivalent of canonization on Bl. Peter Faber
(whose name in French is the same as former Packers quarterback Brett Favre).
What is “equivalent
canonization”?
“Equivalent canonization” is where the Pope inserts the name
of the new saint in the universal calendar of saints without verifying a
miracle performed through his intercession and without holding a formal
canonization ceremony.
According to
Catholic News Service, “equivalent canonizations – used most recently for
St. Angela of Foligno and St. Hildegard of Bingen – recognize the candidates’
widespread fame of holiness and veneration by Catholic faithful sustained over
centuries.”
Who was Bl. Peter?
He was a Frenchman born in 1506, and he was a college
roommate of Ss. Ignatius Loyola and Francis Xavier at the College of St.
Barbara at the University of Paris. Faber actually was the first of the Jesuits
to be ordained a priest and he celebrated the Mass in 1534 during which St.
Ignatius and the others took their vows of poverty, chastity and obedience.
With St. Francis Xavier and St. Ignatius Loyola, Bl. Peter
was an early cofounder of the Jesuits, the religious order to which His
Holiness belongs. Evidently, not long after his election to the papacy, the
Pope asked the Congregation for the Causes of Saints where Bl. Peter’s
canonization cause stood. He then directed the Congregation to study and
evaluate Bl. Peter’s cause “on its merits.”
A “panel of historians and a group of theologians convoked
by the congregation already voted unanimously in favor of the canonization, and
[the postulator for Jesuit saints’ causes] said he would be surprised if the
cardinals did not follow suit.”
Besides his being a
Jesuit, what does the Pope about Bl. Peter?
Francis told a Jesuit magazine several months ago that he
admires Bl. Peter’s “dialogue with all, even the most remote and even with his
opponents; his simple piety, a certain naiveté, perhaps, his being available
straightaway, his careful interior discernment, the fact that he was a man
capable of great and strong decisions but also capable of being so gentle and
loving.”
According to the Italian newspaper Avvenire, Bl. Peter “is an important reference point for
understanding the Pope’s leadership style.” Also, “Faber lived on the cusp of
an era when the unity of the Church was being threatened. He mostly kept out of
doctrinal disputes and steered his apostolate towards a reform of the Church,
becoming a pioneer of ecumenism.”
How will the equivalent
canonization take place?
The blog “Vatican Insider” reports the Holy Father will
issue a papal bull decreeing the canonization.
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